解释器：移动ID

移动身份，否则称为移动ID解决方案，为移动应用程序和服务提供身份验证和授权。移动ID可以通过身份验证，策略执法和应用程序之间的单个登录方式将身份服务和策略安全地扩展到移动设备。

通常，移动ID使用在线身份验证和数字签名，将移动设备的SIM卡作为身份工具。A subscriber identity module, or SIM card, is an integrated circuit issued by a service provider that securely stores a user’s international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) and the related key used to identify and authenticate a subscriber on mobile telephony devices, such as mobile phones or tablets.

Traditional Mobile ID enables legally binding authentication and transaction signing for online banking, payment confirmation, corporate services, and consuming online content. A user’s certificates are maintained on the telecom operator’s SIM card and in order to use them, the user has to enter a personal, secret PIN code. When using mobile identity, no separate card reader is needed, as the phone itself already performs both functions.

移动服务提供商和金融机构显然对使用基于SIM的移动ID建立移动签名服务基础架构具有固有的兴趣，以提供身份服务。这些利益相关者通常拥有庞大的客户群，可以利用几种应用程序中移动签名的使用。

In contrast to other approaches, a mobile device in conjunction with a mobile signature-enabled SIM card aims to offers the same security and ease of use as smart card dependent digital identity management systems. Smart card-based digital identities can only used in conjunction with a card reader and a computer. With the advent of Mobile ID solutions on mobile computing platforms however, the logistical inefficiency surrounding smart cards and SIM cards can be avoided.

New Mobile ID have evolved to integrate with mobile operating systems or to operate as independent “apps” on such systems. OS-based Mobile ID systems typically determine a system for controlling data about users on mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.

此类数据通常包括对用户身份身份进行身份验证的信息，以及描述授权访问或执行的信息和操作的信息。移动ID还包括有关用户的描述性信息的管理以及如何以及通过谁访问和修改该信息。托管组件通常包括用户，硬件和网络资源甚至应用程序。

较新的移动ID解决方案还可以为企业应用程序，电子邮件和数据提供一个可信赖的独立移动工作区。借助定制的移动ID解决方案，企业可以将企业用户的所有身份服务和政策安全地扩展到个人移动设备。这样的移动身份系统使企业能够有效遵守监管要求，安全的关键应用程序和敏感数据以及降低运营成本。这些解决方案还可以简化用户，应用程序，身份和设备的配置。

基于这些新的操作系统的移动typicall ID的解决方案y offer a security platform that provides a stronger, multi-authentication option to passwords or passcodes. Often, these newer forms of OS-based Mobile ID leverage biometric solutions that are included in mobile devices, such as fingerprint sensors, for purposes of user authentication.

Newer Mobile ID solutions can also deliver centralized management for auditing and enforcement, reducing the cost of complex mobile environments. The are developed by software developers, can be operated independently by enterprise, and stand as a contrasted option to SIM-based solutions offered by service providers and banks.

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